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Mesothelioma – An Asbestos Illness Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that is found in the linings that protect certain organs. It is most often found in the lungs (pleura) but can appear in the chest wall or abdomen, or even in the testes. People who have been exposed for a prolonged period of time to asbestos in high concentrations and over a long period are at risk. Mesothelioma symptoms may manifest between 10 and fifty years after exposure. Signs and symptoms Mesothelioma is a tumor that can be cancerous that affects a few organs in the body, is usually the result of asbestos exposure. It is usually found in the linings of the lungs however it can also occur in the tissues of the heart or stomach. It is most common among those between 60 to 80 years old, and more common for women than men. Exposure to asbestos is the only known cause of mesothelioma and the symptoms of cancer usually appear between 10 and 50 years after exposure to the mineral. This is because stray asbestos fibers inhaled or ingested can lay dormant in organ linings before they cause health problems. Early mesothelioma symptoms are often misinterpreted as other illnesses, including influenza, pneumonia or lung issues. This makes it difficult for doctors to recognize the condition and may lead to delays in treatment. In the later mesothelioma's advanced stages, patients may experience more painful and severe symptoms. The type of symptoms depends on the location where the cancer is located. Pleural mesothelioma causes chest pain and breathing problems. Peritoneal mesothelioma can cause abdominal pain or swelling. Patients suffering from mesothelioma in its late stages can also experience nausea, fatigue and weight loss. Cancer cells can spread from the lymph nodes into the bloodstream in certain instances. This can aggravate existing symptoms and cause new ones to manifest. Doctors can diagnose mesothelioma with an exhaustive examination and asking the patient about their asbestos exposure history. They can then refer the patient for additional tests, including imaging technologies that can see inside the body and check how far the cancer has spread. These technologies are also used to assess the staging of the treatment plan and evaluating the response of a patient to treatments. Diagnosis Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects the lining of certain internal organs. Exposure to asbestos is the cause. Mesothelioma can develop anywhere between 15 and 50 years after asbestos exposure. It is most commonly found in the pleura but can also occur in the peritoneum and pericardium. Mesothelioma is not curable, however treatment may help manage symptoms. Workers in industries that involve asbestos are at a higher risk of contracting the disease. People who have been exposed to asbestos in other ways, like living in a home or school that has been exposed asbestos, are also at risk. Mesothelioma is most prevalent in those over 75 and the risk for men is higher to develop it than women. Mesothelioma has been linked with various jobs, but most cases involve those who were directly with asbestos or who worked in areas with an extensive exposure to asbestos like construction sites, mines and asbestos insulation plants. These people include miners, shipyard workers, electricians painting and other tradespeople. Asbestos is made up of an assortment of minerals that naturally occur and are bundles of fibers. It is found in rocks and soil around the globe. Asbestos fibers are released into air when asbestos is disturbed. These fibers can be breathed in. Inhaling these fibers could cause respiratory problems and lung damage such as asbestosis. melbourne asbestos law firm can also cause malignant mesothelioma with time. A doctor will examine and collect an medical history of the patient. They will inquire about the person's asbestos exposure and then perform a chest X radiograph and CT scan. The doctor will use a needle to remove a small amount of fluid from the affected region. The sample will be analyzed for mesothelioma. They can also perform biopsy of the affected tissues to confirm mesothelioma. If the doctor suspects mesothelioma they will likely refer the person to a specialist. The specialist will perform further tests and determine the treatment plan. Treatment Mesothelioma is a serious and life-threatening illness. Anyone who has been exposed to asbestos should discuss their experiences with a doctor and receive regular screenings. Mesothelioma symptoms typically manifest decades after asbestos exposure. The latency period of mesothelioma can make it difficult for patients to get a diagnosis. However, the mesothelioma prognosis is generally very favorable when the patient is treated promptly and using aggressive strategies. Asbestos is made up of a collection of minerals that have microscopic fibers. They are resistant to heat, chemicals and fire and are not conductive of electrical current. These properties made asbestos a very popular material for construction and other industries. The health risks of asbestos were not fully understood before the last few years. Anyone who has been exposed to asbestos should inform their doctor if they have persistent symptoms like a dry cough, breathing difficulties or changes in the shape of fingers and toes (finger clubbing). Mesothelioma can also cause other diseases, such as pulmonary fibrosis, an inflammatory lung condition that causes scarring of the lungs. This can cause severe respiratory problems and a reduction in a patient's quality of life. There are three kinds: malignant pleural the peritoneal, and sarcomatoid. The type of mesothelioma a patient has will determine the treatment options and outlook. Pleural mesothelioma affects the layer (pleura) of the lungs. Asbestos can cause this cancer. It can take as long as 50 years for symptoms to begin to appear. It is often associated with chest pain and swelling of fluid in the pleura. A CT scan, MRI or biopsy are commonly used to diagnose pleural mesothelioma. These tests can reveal bumps or lumps within the pleura and help physicians determine what kind of mesothelioma the patient is suffering from. The mesothelioma types vary according to the type of cell and growth rate. Epithelioid is the most prevalent type with a rate of 60% to 80percent. Sarcomatoid is less common than epithelioid and grows faster. Biphasic mesothelioma can be found in a few cases combines both epithelioid and sarcomatoid cells. The type of mesothelioma may also influence the recurrence rates. Prevention Workers who work with asbestos or live in an area where materials containing asbestos are in danger, have the greatest risk of developing mesothelioma. Mesothelioma may also be caused by living in proximity to asbestos factories or mines or exposure to asbestos-containing airborne fibers, or having a family who was exposed to asbestos. Asbestos is one of the naturally occurring minerals that contain thin microscopic fibers. The mineral was used in a variety of construction products due to the fact that it is extremely durable and resistant to fire. Asbestos-related workers are exposed when they break up the materials or remove the products from their workplace. These fibers can cause irritation to organ linings when they are inhaled or consumed. Mesothelioma usually develops following years of heavy and prolonged exposure to asbestos. Mesothelioma symptoms can be reminiscent of more common diseases like lung cancer, pneumonia, or bronchitis. Mesothelioma may be incorrectly diagnosed because of this. In the end, patients are treated improperly or are not receiving the care they require. A biopsy is the most effective way to detect mesothelioma. In this procedure, doctors remove tissue from the suspected tumor or mass and examine it under a microscope to determine whether it is cancerous. The majority of mesothelioma cases can be traced to exposure to asbestos in the workplace. People at the highest risk are miners, those who work in the manufacturing of asbestos-containing items like insulation railroad and automotive workers, ship builders and gas mask makers. However, it has been found that relatives of asbestos workers are also at risk of an increased risk of developing mesothelioma because of exposure to asbestos from the clothing they were wearing at home. Researchers aren't sure the causes of mesothelioma or the reason why certain people are at a higher chance of developing it than others. Researchers believe that a mix of factors are at play for mesothelioma risk, such as the amount and how long the person was exposed to asbestos, a person's genes and if they received radiation treatments in the past.